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Q1. If the selling price of an article is Rs. 900 and the profit is 25%, what is the cost price?
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Q2. A shopkeeper offers a discount of 10% on the marked price of an article. He further allows a 5% discount on the reduced price for cash payment. If the final selling price is Rs. 855, what is the marked price of the article?
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Q3. What percentage is 30 out of 120?
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Q4. If a student scores 60 marks out of 80, what is their percentage score?
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Q5. If a number is increased by 30% and then decreased by 20%, the net change is equal to what percentage of the original number?
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Q6. If the price of a book is increased by 20% and then discounted by 10%, what is the net percentage change in the selling price?
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Q7. The price of a product is increased by 20% and then reduced by 20%. If the final price is Rs. 384, what was the original price?
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Q8. The ratio of the ages of A and B is 3:4. After 5 years, the ratio of their ages will be 4:5. The present age of A is:
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Q9. A cyclist travels at 12 km/hr. After cycling for 45 minutes, he reduces his speed by 25%. What is the total distance covered if he cycles for another 1 hour?
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Q10. A bag contains 4 red, 5 blue and 6 green balls. If a ball is drawn at random, what is the probability that it is either red or green?
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Q11. A reduction of 20% in the price of sugar enables a person to buy 10 kg more for ₹100. What is the original price of sugar per kg?
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Q12. What is 10% of 50?
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Q13. The population of a town is 50000. If it increases by 10% in the first year and decreases by 20% in the second year, what is the population after two years?
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Q14. The population of a town increases by 5% annually. If its present population is 1,60,000, what will be its population after 2 years?
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Q15. A student scored 30% marks and failed by 50 marks. If he scored 50% marks, he passed by 20 marks. What is the maximum marks?
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Q16. The curved surface area of a cylinder is 440 sq cm. Its radius is 7 cm. What is its height?
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Q17. A man earns Rs. 25000 per month. His salary is increased by 20% and then by 10%. What is his new monthly salary?
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Q18. If the length of a rectangle is increased by 20% and the width is decreased by 10%, the area of the rectangle changes by what percentage?
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Q19. A sum of money doubles itself in 5 years at simple interest. In how many years will it triple itself?
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Q20. What is 5% of 400?