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Q1. The radius of a cylindrical can is decreased by 10%, while its height is increased by 20%. What is the percentage change in its volume?
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Q2. What percentage of 5 kg is 200 grams?
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Q3. Two villages A and B have populations in the ratio 4:5. If the population of village A increases by 20% and the population of village B increases by 30%, what is the new ratio of their populations?
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Q4. The price of a bicycle is reduced by 10%. To restore the original price, by what percentage must the new price be increased?
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Q5. A shopkeeper sells a shirt for Rs. 450, making a profit of 25%. What is the cost price of the shirt?
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Q6. A country's budget deficit is ₹50,000 crore, which is 3% of its GDP. What is the total GDP of the country?
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Q7. A candidate who gets 20% of the votes polled fails by 50 votes. Another candidate who gets 30% of the votes polled wins by 30 votes. What is the total number of votes polled?
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Q8. If a salary of 2000 is increased by 5%, what is the new salary?
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Q9. What is 20% of 150?
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Q10. If a number is increased by 20% and then decreased by 10%, the net effect is an increase of what percentage?
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Q11. A person invests Rs. 12000 in a scheme. After 2 years, the amount becomes Rs. 14520. What is the rate of compound interest per annum?
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Q12. What is 5% as a decimal?
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Q13. If a salary of Rs. 30,000 is reduced by 10%, what is the new salary?
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Q14. A network bandwidth is 100 Mbps. If 40% of the bandwidth is used for streaming video and 25% of the remaining bandwidth is used for file transfers, what is the percentage of the total bandwidth used for file transfers?
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Q15. A certain sum of money becomes Rs. 13310 in 3 years when compounded annually. If the rate of interest is 10%, what is the principal amount?
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Q16. In a partnership, Ajay and Vijay invest Rs. 12,000 and Rs. 18,000. If the total profit is Rs. 9,000, what is Vijay's share?
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Q17. A train travelling at 60 kmph crosses a platform in 20 seconds. If the length of the platform is 120 meters, the length of the train is:
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Q18. The difference between the compound interest and the simple interest on a certain sum of money for 2 years at 8% per annum is Rs. 192. What is the sum?
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Q19. If 40% of a number is subtracted from the number itself, the result is 30. The number is:
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Q20. A man sells a chair at a profit of 25%. If he had bought it at 20% less and sold it for Rs. 5 less, he would have gained 30%. Find the cost price of the chair.