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Q1. The 'Drain of Wealth' theory, a critical analysis of British economic policies in India, was most prominently articulated by:
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Q2. The principle of 'harmony and balance' between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles, as evolved by the Supreme Court, suggests that:
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Q3. The 'Shapcott Committee' was constituted in 1947 to:
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Q4. The establishment of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) in 1942 laid the groundwork for India's scientific and technological development during the Nehruvian period.
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Q5. The Arya Samaj, founded by Swami Dayanand Saraswati, promoted the slogan 'Back to the Vedas'. What was its stance on social reforms?
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Q6. The 'Operation Meghdoot', a military operation to secure the Siachen Glacier, was initiated in which year during Indira Gandhi's tenure?
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Q7. Which of the following early Dravidian inscriptions, discovered in Tamil Nadu, provides crucial evidence for the antiquity of the Tamil language and its script?
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Q8. The Danish presence in India was primarily focused on which two locations?
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Q9. The term 'Varna-Sankara' in ancient Indian texts often refers to social groups that are considered mixed or outside the established varna system. In the context of tribal societies, this term was often applied to:
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Q10. The Sepoy Mutiny, also known as the Indian Mutiny of 1857, led to the end of the British East India Company's rule. In which year was the Company finally abolished?
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Q11. Which early Indian playwright used Sanskrit extensively in his works?
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Q12. Who among the following was a prominent socialist leader within the Indian National Congress and a key organizer of the 'Quit India' movement's underground activities?
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Q13. The Carnatic Wars were fought between the British and the _____ for dominance in India.
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Q14. The 'Patel-Menon' parleys are considered to be a key element in the successful integration of princely states due to:
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Q15. Iltutmish belonged to which dynasty?
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Q16. Which Indian leader is known as the 'Grand Old Man of India'?
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Q17. The concept of 'Raj Pramukh' introduced after integration was initially intended to:
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Q18. The Supreme Court's judgment in the Kesavananda Bharati case (1973) significantly impacted the interpretation of which constitutional article?
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Q19. The city of Kanchipuram, known for its temples and learning, was an important urban center during which period?
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Q20. The Ashokan Pillars, renowned for their polished surface and animal capitals, represent a high degree of craftsmanship in stone. The technique used to achieve the characteristic lustrous polish on these pillars is known as: